Hypertension in MENA region

The incidence and prevalence of hypertension (high blood pressure) in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region is considered high. Studies have found that the prevalence of hypertension in the MENA region ranges from 20-50%. Factors that contribute to the high incidence of hypertension in the MENA region include increasing age, obesity, sedentary lifestyle, unhealthy diet, and tobacco use.

Additionally, there is a high prevalence of genetic predisposition in the MENA region, which is thought to be a major risk factor for the development of hypertension. The high salt intake and low potassium intake, common in the region, is also related with hypertension. The high incidence and prevalence of hypertension in the MENA region is a significant public health concern, as it is a major risk factor for the development of several chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease, kidney disease, and stroke.